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SCALE UP Student’s Book Course 1

The Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan PD-1875 as of 10 December 2012, “On Measures on Further Improvement of Teaching of Foreign Languages”, was the essence of the country’s reforms in the field of foreign language learning. Since the adoption of the system-generating decree all the work in this area has been intensified and major reforms in modernization of teaching foreign languages at all levels of continuous education have started. According to the targets set by the Government of the Republic, new State Educational Standards, based on international experience - CEFR were adopted. In 2013, on the initiative of the Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialized Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan the work on developing a set of learning materials for foreign languages meeting international requirements has been launched. A group of English language teachers from all over the Republic developed truly innovative language learning manual that meets newly established requirements.

Anatomy of Flowering Plants

Understanding plant anatomy is not only fundamental to the study of plant systematics and palaeobotany, but is also an essential part of evolutionary biology, physiology, ecology, and the rapidly expanding science of developmental genetics. In the third edition of her successful textbook, Paula Rudall provides a comprehensive yet succinct introduction to the anatomy of flowering plants. Thoroughly revised and updated throughout, the book covers all aspects of comparative plant structure and development, arranged in a series of chapters on the stem, root, leaf, flower, seed and fruit. Internal structures are described using magnification aids from the simple hand-lens to the electron microscope.

ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ: ДЫХАНИЕ РАСТЕНИЙ

Важным элементом в подготовке специалиста с высшим образованием является самостоятельная работа студентов с учебным материалом. Современные образовательные технологии ориентированы на привитие у обучаемого навыков самостоятельного поиска необходимой для учебы информации, её усвоения, постановки и решения задач, самоконтроля уровня своей подготовленности по изучаемой дисциплине. При этом студенту предоставляется право формировать в определенных пределах свою образовательную программу

ОСНОВЫ СИЛОВОЙ ЭЛЕКТРОНИКИ

Вторая часть учебника, являясь продолжением первой части, изданной в 1999 г., посвящена изложению базовых схем преобразователей постоянного напряжения в по- стоянное, постоянного – в переменное (автономные инверторы), переменного напряже- ния в переменное напряжение неизменной или регулируемой частоты. Материал также структурирован в соответствии с принципом «четыре в одном» по четырем уровням доступности изложения: два уровня для «неспециалистов» по силовой электронике и два уровня для «специалистов» по силовой электронике. Основным методом анализа энергетических характеристик преобразователей является прямой метод.

ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ

Рост и развитие растений. Стратегии существования растений и животных отличны. Животные независимы и активны, растения автотрофны и ведут прикрепленное существование. Они не неподвижны, но фиксированы в пространстве. Отсюда вытекает следующая стратегия: растения четко отслеживают внешние факторы и избирательно подстраиваются под них. Рост и развитие растений - процессы, в которых она тоже будет прослеживаться. На уровне клетки, на каждом этапе развития растения различаются. В клетке три генома, они взаимодействуют, это достаточно сложно. Клеточная стенка и пластиды - особые структуры

ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ РОСТА И РАЗВИТИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ

Физиология роста и развития растений : метод. рекомендации к лабораторным занятиям, задания для самостоятельной работы и контроля знаний студентов / Т. И. Дитченко. – Минск : БГУ, 2009. – 35 с. Пособие включает ряд лабораторных работ, в которых рассматриваются физиологические эффекты отдельных классов фитогормонов, а также задания для самостоятельной работы и контроля знаний студентов. Цель пособия – за- крепить знания, полученные студентами в лекционном курсе, активизировать самостоятельную работу студентов.

Plant Stress Physiology, 2nd Edition

Stress is a common aspect in the life cycle of a plant. However, the principles of ‘plant stress’ remain poorly defined, and key terminology can be interpreted in more than one way. This ambiguity can potentially impede scientific progress. Several theoretical frameworks detailing the principles of plant stress have been conceived, based on analogies with human stress, mechanics and thermodynamic states. Particularly important are the concepts of eustress and distress (good and bad stress), and how these are affected by stressor dose and duration. Using these concepts can help place experimental data in a conceptual framework, and avoid generation of seemingly contradictory data.

Plant Physiology

The fields of biological and medical physics and biomedical engineering are broad, multidisciplinary and dynamic. They lie at the crossroads of frontier research in physics, biology, chemistry, and medicine. The Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering Series is intended to be comprehensive, covering a broad range of topics important to the study of the physical, chemical and biological sciences. Its goal is to provide scientists and engineers with textbooks, monographs, and reference works to address the growing need for information. Books in the series emphasize established and emergent areas of science including molecular, membrane, and mathematical biophysics; photosynthetic energy harvesting and conversion; information processing; physical principles of genetics; sensory communications; automata networks, neural networks, and cellular automata. Equally important will be coverage of applied aspects of biological and medical physics and biomedical engineering such as molecular electronic components and devices, biosensors, medicine, imaging, physical principles of renewable energy production, advanced prostheses, and environmental control and engineering.

Plant Physiology

With this Third Edition, the authors and contributors set a new standard for textbooks in the field by tailoring the study of plant physiology to virtually every student—providing the basics for introductory courses without sacrificing the more challenging material sought by upper-division and graduate-level students.

Физика полупровоДНИКОВЫХ приборов

Монография написана известным американским специалистом в области по- лупроводниковой электроники. В переводе на русский язык выходит в двух книгах. Книга 2 посвящена физике приборов на туинельном эффекте и оптоэлектронных устройств (светодиодов, лазеров, фотодетекторов и солнечных батарей). Для научных работников и инженеров, работающих в области электроники и вычислительной техники, а также студентов старших курсов вузов

Plant Physiology, Development and Metabolism

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Plant Biochemistry

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Science & Technology Rights Department in Oxford, UK: phone (44) (0) 1865 843830; fax (44) (0) 1865 853333; email: permissions@elsevier.com. Alternatively, visit the Science and Technology Books website at www.elsevierdirect.com/rights for further information

BIOINFORMATICS AND FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS

In an era of “Big Data” there is a great divide between those whose intellectual core is centered in biomedical science and those whose focus involves computer science. I hope this book helps to bridge the divide between these two cultures. Writing a book like this is a wonderful and constant learning experience. I thank past and present members of my lab who taught me including Shruthi Bandyadka (for advice on R), Christopher Bouton, Carlo Colantuoni, Donald Freed (for extensive advice on next‐generation sequencing or NGS), Laurence Frelin, Mari Kondo, Sarah McClymont, Nathaniel Miller, Alicia Rizzo, Eli Roberson, Matt Shirley (who also provided extensive NGS advice), Eric Stevens, and Jamie Wangen. For advice on specific chapters, I thank: Ben Busby of the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) for advice regarding Chapters 1, 2, and 5 and detailed comments on Chapters 9 and 10; Eric

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

Improving the system for training specialists in various fields of science is one of the most important stipulations for the country's development. In this regard, the issues of ensuring effective training and training of qualified personnel on the basis of modern educational programs are reflected in the "National training program of preparing specialists ". Among the disciplines that make up the basic training of specialists in the field of "pharmacy", an important place is occupied by organic chemistry. Organic chemistry is a branch of chemical science that studies carbon compounds, their structure, properties, production methods, and practical use. It should be noted that many organic compounds, in particular heterocyclic compounds, are used in the preparation of many drugs (vitamin PP, cordiamine, isoniazid, 5-NOK, etc.) and have an important biological value. In this regard, one of the main tasks in studying the subject of organic chemistry is to improve the effectiveness of teaching this subject. The success of this task largely depends on teaching methods that allow students to supply them with deep knowledge and teach them to integrate them in the study of such subjects as biological chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, Toxicological chemistry, and drug development technology.

МИКРОБИОЛОГИЯ, ИММУНОЛОГИЯ ВА ВИРУСОЛОГИЯ

Микробиология (аз калимаи юнонї: micros - хурд, bios - ҳаёт, logos - илм) - илмест, ки сохт, инкишоф, ва паҳншавии организмҳои ба чашм ноаёнро (бактерияҳо, замбурўѓҳо, соддатаринҳо, вирусҳо) дар мўҳити атроф меомўзад. Њанўз дар асрњои гузашта манбаъи омўзиши микробиология васеъ шуда зарурияти ба равияњои гуногун таќсим шудани ин фанн ба амал омад. Вобаста аз самти истифодабарї ва тараќќї микробиологияро ба ќисмњои гуногун људо намуданд: микробиологияи тиббї (клиниї, санитарї, ва фармасвтї), бойторї, саноатї, аграрї, бањрї, техникї, кайњонї ва ѓ.

Botany An Introduction to Plant Biolog

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